This paper also discusses the role that theory can play in facilitating clinicians' assessment of the coping strategies their clients use to decrease distress in the aftermath of a disaster. In clinical practice, this theoretical framework can be effectively utilized in the assessment, intervention, and evaluation of an individual's psychological stress and coping responses. Folkman, 1984), a framework that integrates stress, appraisal, and coping theories as they relate to how individuals react to psychologically stressful situations and/or environments. This conceptual article describes transactional theory (R. Matthieu, Senior Instructor and National Research Service Award Fellow, Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide, Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, 300 Crittenden Boulevard, Box PSYCH, Rochester, NY 14642. For permissions, please e-mail: Stress, Appraisal, and Coping Theories in Clinical Practice: Assessments of Coping Strategies After Disastersįrom the Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide, Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center (Matthieu) and the Columbia University School of Social Work (Ivanoff)Ĭontact author: Monica M. Brief Treatment and Crisis Intervention Advance Access originally published online on August 28, 2006īrief Treatment and Crisis Intervention 2006 6(4):337-348 doi:10.1093/brief-treatment/mhl009
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